M'mbuyomu, zida zathu zambiri zamagetsi ndi zida zidagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a lead-acid. Komabe, ndi chitukuko cha teknoloji ndi kuwonjezereka kwa teknoloji, mabatire a lithiamu pang'onopang'ono asanduka zida zamakono ndi zipangizo zamakono. Ngakhale zida zambiri zomwe m'mbuyomu zidagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a lead-acid zayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mabatire a lithiamu m'malo mwa mabatire a lead-acid. Chifukwa chiyani mumagwiritsira ntchito mabatire a lithiamu m'malo mwa mabatire a lead-acid?
Izi ndichifukwa choti mabatire a lithiamu amasiku ano ali ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa mabatire amtundu wa lead-acid:
1. Pansi pa mphamvu ya batri yomweyi, mabatire a lithiamu ndi ang'onoang'ono, pafupifupi 40% ang'onoang'ono kuposa mabatire a lead-acid. Izi zitha kuchepetsa kukula kwa chida, kapena kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa makina, kapena kuwonjezera mphamvu ya batri kuti muwonjezere mphamvu yosungira. Masiku ano mabatire otsogolera a lithiamu amtundu womwewo ndi kukula kwake, kuchuluka kwakanthawi kwa maselo mu bokosi la batri Pafupifupi 60%, ndiko kuti, pafupifupi 40% alibe;
2. Pansi pazikhalidwe zomwezo zosungirako, moyo wosungirako mabatire a lithiamu ndi wautali, pafupifupi 3-8 nthawi ya mabatire a lead-acid. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi yosungiramo mabatire atsopano a lead-acid ndi pafupifupi miyezi itatu, pomwe mabatire a lithiamu amatha kusungidwa kwa zaka 1-2. Nthawi yosungiramo mabatire amtundu wa lead-acid ndi yayifupi kwambiri kuposa mabatire a lithiamu omwe alipo;
3. Pansi pa mphamvu ya batri yomweyi, mabatire a lithiamu ndi opepuka, pafupifupi 40% opepuka kuposa mabatire a lead-acid. Pachifukwa ichi, chida champhamvu chidzakhala chopepuka, kulemera kwa zipangizo zamakina kudzachepetsedwa, ndipo mphamvu zake zidzawonjezeka;
4. Pansi pa malo omwe amagwiritsira ntchito batri, chiwerengero cha mabatire a lithiamu ndi kutulutsa ma batri a lithiamu ndi nthawi za 10 kuposa mabatire a lead-acid. Nthawi zambiri, kuchuluka kwa mabatire amtundu wa lead-acid kumakhala pafupifupi nthawi 500-1000, pomwe kuchuluka kwa mabatire a lithiamu kumatha kufika pafupifupi nthawi 6000, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti batire imodzi ya lithiamu ndi yofanana ndi mabatire 10 a asidi otsogolera.
Ngakhale mabatire a lithiamu ndi okwera mtengo pang'ono kusiyana ndi mabatire a lead-acid, poyerekeza ndi ubwino wake, pali ubwino ndi zifukwa zomwe anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mabatire otsogolera a lithiamu. Ndiye ngati mumvetsetsa ubwino wa mabatire a lithiamu kuposa mabatire amtundu wa lead-acid, kodi mungagwiritse ntchito mabatire a lithiamu m'malo mwa mabatire akale a lead-acid?
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-17-2024